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Introduction to Human Mixtard 50 Injection 40IU/ml
Human Mixtard 50 Injection 40IU/ml is a biphasic human insulin used to control blood sugar levels in individuals with diabetes mellitus (Type 1 and Type 2). It contains a mix of short-acting soluble insulin and intermediate-acting NPH insulin, ensuring both immediate and sustained glucose control.
Safety Advice for Human Mixtard 50 Injection 40IU/ml
- High risk
- Moderate risk
- Safe
Limit alcohol consumption as it can increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Human Mixtard 50 Injection 40IU/ml is generally safe during pregnancy, but dose adjustments may be necessary. Consult your doctor.
Insulin is safe during breastfeeding, but consult your doctor for appropriate dosage.
Be cautious when driving, as hypoglycemia can impair your ability to perform these tasks safely.
Use with caution if you have kidney disease.
Use with caution if you have liver disease.
How Human Mixtard 50 Injection 40IU/ml works
Human Soluble Insulin: This is a short-acting insulin that begins to work quickly after injection. Insulin Isophane (NPH): This is an intermediate-acting insulin that starts working later than soluble insulin but provides a longer duration of action. Soluble Insulin (50%): Provides rapid action by lowering blood glucose levels soon after administration. Isophane Insulin (50%): Offers longer duration of action, maintaining blood sugar control throughout the day.
How To Use Human Mixtard 50 Injection 40IU/ml
- Dosage: Follow the dosage and administration schedule prescribed by your healthcare provider.
- The dose of Human Mixtard 50 Injection 40IU/ml will be tailored to your individual needs based on your blood sugar levels.
- Administration: The injection is administered subcutaneously (under the skin) in areas such as the abdomen, thigh, or upper arm.
- Rotate the injection sites to prevent lipodystrophy (changes in fat tissue under the skin).
- It is typically injected 30 minutes before a meal to ensure proper blood sugar control.
Special Precautions About Human Mixtard 50 Injection 40IU/ml
- Monitor blood glucose levels regularly.
- Avoid alcohol, as Human Mixtard 50 Injection 40IU/ml may cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
- Do not skip meals after taking the injection.
- Adjust dose if you experience stress, illness, or lifestyle changes.
Benefits Of Human Mixtard 50 Injection 40IU/ml
- Provides both rapid and prolonged blood sugar control, mimicking the body's natural insulin release.
- Human Mixtard 50 Injection 40IU/ml helps in managing Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes.
- Provides both immediate and prolonged action.
Side Effects Of Human Mixtard 50 Injection 40IU/ml
- Common: Hypoglycemia, weight gain, skin reactions at the injection site.
- Serious: Severe allergic reactions, swelling, or difficulty breathing (seek immediate medical attention).
Similar Medicine Of Human Mixtard 50 Injection 40IU/ml
What If I Missed A Dose Of Human Mixtard 50 Injection 40IU/ml
- Take the missed dose as soon as you remember unless it's close to your next dose.
- Do not double dose to make up for a missed one.
Health And Lifestyle
Follow a diabetes-friendly diet with balanced carbohydrates and fiber. Engage in regular physical activity to enhance insulin effectiveness. Monitor blood sugar levels before and after meals. Stay hydrated and avoid excessive sugar intake. Carry a sugar source (like glucose tablets) in case of hypoglycemia.
Drug Interaction
- Blood Sugar Lowering Drugs: Metformin, Glimepiride (may cause excessive low sugar levels).
- Beta-blockers (for BP): Propranolol, Atenolol (may mask hypoglycemia symptoms).
- Corticosteroids: Prednisolone (may increase blood sugar levels).
- Diuretics: Hydrochlorothiazide (can raise blood sugar levels).
Drug Food Interaction
- High-sugar foods
- Fried and fatty foods
Disease Explanation
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition where the body attacks the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas, leading to a complete lack of insulin production. Type 2 diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance, where the body’s cells do not respond effectively to insulin, and often a relative insulin deficiency.
Tips of Human Mixtard 50 Injection 40IU/ml
Take insulin at the same time daily to maintain stable blood sugar levels.,Do not skip meals after injecting insulin.,Always check blood sugar levels before adjusting the dose.,Keep insulin stored properly to maintain effectiveness.,Educate family members on managing low blood sugar emergencies.
FactBox of Human Mixtard 50 Injection 40IU/ml
- Active Ingredients: Insulin Isophane/NPH (50%) + Human Insulin/Soluble Insulin (50%)
- Drug Class: Biphasic Human Insulin
- Uses: Diabetes Type 1 and Type 2
- Storage: Refrigerate at 2°C–8°C; do not freeze.
- Manufacturer: Novo Nordisk India Pvt Ltd
Dosage of Human Mixtard 50 Injection 40IU/ml
Standard Dosage: As prescribed by your doctor based on blood sugar levels.,Administration: Subcutaneous injection before meals or as directed.
Synopsis of Human Mixtard 50 Injection 40IU/ml
Human Mixtard 50 Injection 40IU/ml is a combination insulin therapy that effectively manages blood sugar levels in diabetes. With both short-acting and long-acting insulin components, it ensures stable glucose control, preventing diabetes-related complications. It is a safe and effective treatment when used under proper medical guidance.
FAQ's on Human Mixtard 50 Injection 40IU/ml
What is Human Mixtard 50 Injection used for?
It is used to control blood sugar levels in Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes.
How quickly does Human Mixtard start working?
It starts acting within 30 minutes after injection and lasts up to 24 hours.
Can I use this insulin with other diabetes medications?
Yes, but consult your doctor before combining it with oral antidiabetic drugs.
What happens if I take too much insulin?
Overdose may cause severe hypoglycemia; consume sugar and seek emergency medical help.
Can pregnant women use Human Mixtard 50?
Yes, but only under strict medical supervision.
Is this insulin safe for children?
Yes, but the dosage must be determined by a pediatric specialist.
Can I consume alcohol while using insulin?
No, alcohol can increase the risk of low blood sugar.
How should I store this insulin?
Keep it refrigerated between 2°C and 8°C; do not freeze.
Does Human Mixtard cause weight gain?
It may cause slight weight gain due to improved glucose absorption.
Can I switch from another insulin to Human Mixtard?
Yes, but dosage adjustments are needed. Consult your doctor.
Does stress affect my insulin requirement?
Yes, stress can cause blood sugar fluctuations requiring dose adjustments.
What should I do if I feel dizzy or weak after injecting insulin?
Check your blood sugar and consume glucose if it is low.
Can I inject insulin in the same spot every day?
No, rotate injection sites to avoid skin thickening.
Is Human Mixtard suitable for elderly patients?
Yes, but with careful monitoring of blood sugar and kidney function.
Can I use insulin after its expiry date?
No, expired insulin may not work properly.
Can I exercise after taking this insulin?
Yes, but monitor blood sugar levels to prevent hypoglycemia.
Can I take insulin before bedtime?
It depends on your blood sugar levels and doctor’s advice.
Does insulin cause skin irritation?
Mild irritation may occur at the injection site, which usually subsides.
Can insulin be taken orally?
No, insulin must be injected as it is broken down in the stomach if taken orally.
What should I do if I accidentally inject into a vein?
Seek medical help immediately, as it can cause sudden blood sugar drops.
Written By
Pranav ayush
MBA in Pharmaceutical
Content Updated on
Wednesday, 26 Feburary, 2025Prescription Required
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