Bitol 800mg Tablet is a vital medication for the treatment of tuberculosis (TB). It plays an important part by attacking the cell wall of the TB inducing bacteria, inhibiting their multiplication. Though the exact method of action is not fully understood, it is believed that ethambutol works in conjunction with another TB drug, isoniazid, to amplify its potency. This partnership involves a particular gene, in hA, which is essential for the construction of the bacteria's cell wall. Ethambutol seems to boost the capacity of isoniazid to eliminate TB bacteria.

It interferes with the development of the cell wall within TB bacteria, rendering them unable to reproduce and spread within the body. It could also work synergistically with isoniazid, another anti-TB drug, to reinforce its effectiveness against the bacteria.

Adhere to your physician's guidance regarding dosage and duration. This medication can be taken with or without food, however, it is advised to ingest it at consistent time each day.

Typical side effects of ethambutol can consist of visual disturbances, color blindness, stomach pain, disorientation, headaches, reduced appetite, queasiness, and vomiting.

It presents a distinct danger of optic neuropathy, which may result in visual abnormalities, especially alterations in color perception and clarity of vision. This adverse effect is more frequently observed at elevated doses and with extended use. Patients should remain vigilant for symptoms such as blurred or diminished vision, issues differentiating colors, or visual field defects, and immediately report them to their medical professional if they occur.

If a dosage is forgotten, ingest it as soon as remembered. However, if the time for the next dose is nearing, disregard the missed dose and continue with the usual schedule. Refrain from administering a double dose to make up for the one missed.